Research
Our research advances fundamental understanding of the complex, interconnected physical and socio‑economic systems that affect human well‑being. We apply state‑of‑the‑art computational tools, integrating modeling and data analysis across disciplines in an era of increasing volumes of observational data. Ultimately, we aim to produce actionable science that supports equity and justice within and across generations.
Interconnected Physical and Socio‑Economic Systems. As new policies and technologies are developed amid climate and other global changes, they interact with environmental processes and institutions in ways that can alter the Earth’s critical life‑support systems. Fundamental mechanisms that determine many of these systems’ behaviors, including those related to interacting climate, water, food and socio‑economic systems, remain largely unknown and poorly quantified. Better understanding can help society mitigate the risks of abrupt changes and “tipping points” in these systems.
Integrated Modeling and Data Analysis. We conduct modeling and data analysis across disciplines in an era of increasing volumes of observational data. MIT multi‑system models and data products, building on and extending from the well‑known Integrated Global System Modeling framework and the MIT Economic Projection and Policy Analysis (EPPA) model, provide robust information to inform decision‑making and shape the next generation of sustainability science and strategy.
Actionable Research for Equity and Justice. Our research is designed to inform action associated with measurable outcomes aligned with supporting human well‑being across generations. This requires engaging a broad range of stakeholders, including not only nations and companies, but also NGOs and communities that take action to promote sustainable development—with special attention to those who have historically borne the brunt of environmental injustice.
Annual Report
News
A discussion centered on tipping points--what they mean in the short- and long-term, how we can use them to our advantage, and why our guests (and probably most scientists) hate using the phrase at all--with MIT CS3 Principal Research Scientist Jennifer Morris and CS3 Senior Research Scientist and Deputy Director C. Adam Schlosser. (Boston College Creative Communication Lab)
Two CS3-affiliated MIT professors named as project principal investigators: Catherine Wolfram (carbon border adjustment strategy) and Christopher Knittel (energy affordability) (MIT Energy Initiative)
A cross-section of the MIT community convened discussions on topics ranging from data centers and super pollutants to agriculture and education. CS3-affiliated presenters included Professor Jesse Kroll and postdoc Dominic White. (Office of the Vice President for Energy and Climate)
MIT Professor/CS3 faculty affiliate Catherine Wolfram said getting natural gas into Massachusetts is crucial to address winter shortages. "Clean energy will help us break the dependence on these volatile fossil fuels, but it's going to take a while for clean energy projects to get built and for relief to show up," Wolfram said. (Boston Globe)